“Convey my teaching (to the people) even if it were one sentence” [Sahih Bukhari 3461]


Text: Chapter 74: Al-Muddaththir (The One Covered up)


74:1

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يَا أَيُّهَا الْمُدَّثِّرُ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

O you covered up ˹in your clothes˺!

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74:2

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قُمْ فَأَنذِرْ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

Arise and warn ˹all˺.

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74:3

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وَرَبَّكَ فَكَبِّرْ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

Revere your Lord ˹alone˺.

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74:4

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وَثِيَابَكَ فَطَهِّرْ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

Purify your garments.

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74:5

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وَالرُّجْزَ فَاهْجُرْ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

˹Continue to˺ shun idols.

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74:6

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وَلَا تَمْنُن تَسْتَكْثِرُ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

Do not do a favour expecting more ˹in return˺.1

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74:7

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وَلِرَبِّكَ فَاصْبِرْ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

And persevere for ˹the sake of˺ your Lord.

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74:8

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فَإِذَا نُقِرَ فِي النَّاقُورِ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

˹For˺ when the Trumpet will be sounded,1

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74:9

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فَذَٰلِكَ يَوْمَئِذٍ يَوْمٌ عَسِيرٌ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

that will ˹truly˺ be a difficult Day—

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74:10

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عَلَى الْكَافِرِينَ غَيْرُ يَسِيرٍ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

far from easy for the disbelievers.

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74:11

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ذَرْنِي وَمَنْ خَلَقْتُ وَحِيدًا

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

And leave to me ˹O Prophet˺ the one I created all by Myself,

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74:12

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وَجَعَلْتُ لَهُ مَالًا مَّمْدُودًا

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

and granted him abundant wealth,

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74:13

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وَبَنِينَ شُهُودًا

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

and children always by his side,

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74:14

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وَمَهَّدتُّ لَهُ تَمْهِيدًا

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

and made life very easy for him.

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74:15

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ثُمَّ يَطْمَعُ أَنْ أَزِيدَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

Yet he is hungry for more.

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74:16

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كَلَّا ۖ إِنَّهُ كَانَ لِآيَاتِنَا عَنِيدًا

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

But no! ˹For˺ he has been truly stubborn with Our revelations.

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74:17

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سَأُرْهِقُهُ صَعُودًا

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

I will make his fate unbearable,

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74:18

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إِنَّهُ فَكَّرَ وَقَدَّرَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

for he contemplated and determined ˹a degrading label for the Quran˺.

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74:19

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فَقُتِلَ كَيْفَ قَدَّرَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

May he be condemned! How evil was what he determined!

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74:20

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ثُمَّ قُتِلَ كَيْفَ قَدَّرَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

May he be condemned even more! How evil was what he determined!

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74:21

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ثُمَّ نَظَرَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

Then he re-contemplated ˹in frustration˺,

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74:22

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ثُمَّ عَبَسَ وَبَسَرَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

then frowned and scowled,

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74:23

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ثُمَّ أَدْبَرَ وَاسْتَكْبَرَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

then turned his back ˹on the truth˺ and acted arrogantly,

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74:24

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فَقَالَ إِنْ هَٰذَا إِلَّا سِحْرٌ يُؤْثَرُ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

saying, “This ˹Quran˺ is nothing but magic from the ancients.

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74:25

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إِنْ هَٰذَا إِلَّا قَوْلُ الْبَشَرِ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

This is no more than the word of a man.”

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74:26

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سَأُصْلِيهِ سَقَرَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

Soon I will burn him in Hell!

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74:27

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وَمَا أَدْرَاكَ مَا سَقَرُ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

And what will make you realize what Hell is?

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74:28

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لَا تُبْقِي وَلَا تَذَرُ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

It does not let anyone live or die,1

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74:29

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لَوَّاحَةٌ لِّلْبَشَرِ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

scorching the skin.

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74:30

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عَلَيْهَا تِسْعَةَ عَشَرَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

It is overseen by nineteen ˹keepers˺.

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74:31

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وَمَا جَعَلْنَا أَصْحَابَ النَّارِ إِلَّا مَلَائِكَةً ۙ وَمَا جَعَلْنَا عِدَّتَهُمْ إِلَّا فِتْنَةً لِّلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا لِيَسْتَيْقِنَ الَّذِينَ أُوتُوا الْكِتَابَ وَيَزْدَادَ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا إِيمَانًا ۙ وَلَا يَرْتَابَ الَّذِينَ أُوتُوا الْكِتَابَ وَالْمُؤْمِنُونَ ۙ وَلِيَقُولَ الَّذِينَ فِي قُلُوبِهِم مَّرَضٌ وَالْكَافِرُونَ مَاذَا أَرَادَ اللَّهُ بِهَٰذَا مَثَلًا ۚ كَذَٰلِكَ يُضِلُّ اللَّهُ مَن يَشَاءُ وَيَهْدِي مَن يَشَاءُ ۚ وَمَا يَعْلَمُ جُنُودَ رَبِّكَ إِلَّا هُوَ ۚ وَمَا هِيَ إِلَّا ذِكْرَىٰ لِلْبَشَرِ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

We have appointed only ˹stern˺ angels as wardens of the Fire. And We have made their number only as a test for the disbelievers,1 so that the People of the Book will be certain, and the believers will increase in faith, and neither the People of the Book nor the believers will have any doubts, and so that those ˹hypocrites˺ with sickness in their hearts and the disbelievers will argue, “What does Allah mean by such a number?” In this way Allah leaves whoever He wills to stray and guides whoever He wills. And none knows the forces of your Lord except He. And this ˹description of Hell˺ is only a reminder to humanity.

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74:32

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كَلَّا وَالْقَمَرِ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

But no! By the moon,

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74:33

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وَاللَّيْلِ إِذْ أَدْبَرَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

and the night as it retreats,

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74:34

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وَالصُّبْحِ إِذَا أَسْفَرَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

and the day as it breaks!

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74:35

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إِنَّهَا لَإِحْدَى الْكُبَرِ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

Surely Hell is one of the mightiest catastrophes—

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74:36

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نَذِيرًا لِّلْبَشَرِ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

a warning to humankind,

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74:37

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لِمَن شَاءَ مِنكُمْ أَن يَتَقَدَّمَ أَوْ يَتَأَخَّرَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

to whichever of you chooses to take the lead or lag behind.

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74:38

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كُلُّ نَفْسٍ بِمَا كَسَبَتْ رَهِينَةٌ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

Every soul will be detained for what it has done,

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74:39

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إِلَّا أَصْحَابَ الْيَمِينِ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

except the people of the right,

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74:40

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فِي جَنَّاتٍ يَتَسَاءَلُونَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

who will be in Gardens, asking one another

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74:41

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عَنِ الْمُجْرِمِينَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

about the wicked ˹who will then be asked˺:

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74:42

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مَا سَلَكَكُمْ فِي سَقَرَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

“What has landed you in Hell?”

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74:43

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قَالُوا لَمْ نَكُ مِنَ الْمُصَلِّينَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

They will reply, “We were not of those who prayed,

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74:44

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وَلَمْ نَكُ نُطْعِمُ الْمِسْكِينَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

nor did we feed the poor.

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74:45

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وَكُنَّا نَخُوضُ مَعَ الْخَائِضِينَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

We used to indulge ˹in falsehood˺ along with others,

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74:46

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وَكُنَّا نُكَذِّبُ بِيَوْمِ الدِّينِ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

and deny the Day of Judgment,

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74:47

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حَتَّىٰ أَتَانَا الْيَقِينُ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

until the inevitable came to us.”

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74:48

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فَمَا تَنفَعُهُمْ شَفَاعَةُ الشَّافِعِينَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

So the pleas of intercessors will be of no benefit to them.

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74:49

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فَمَا لَهُمْ عَنِ التَّذْكِرَةِ مُعْرِضِينَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

Now, what is the matter with them that they are turning away from the reminder,

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74:50

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كَأَنَّهُمْ حُمُرٌ مُّسْتَنفِرَةٌ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

as if they were spooked zebras

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74:51

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فَرَّتْ مِن قَسْوَرَةٍ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

fleeing from a lion?

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74:52

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بَلْ يُرِيدُ كُلُّ امْرِئٍ مِّنْهُمْ أَن يُؤْتَىٰ صُحُفًا مُّنَشَّرَةً

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

In fact, each one of them wishes to be given a ˹personal˺ letter ˹from Allah˺ for all ˹to read˺.1

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74:53

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كَلَّا ۖ بَل لَّا يَخَافُونَ الْآخِرَةَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

But no! In fact, they do not fear the Hereafter.

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74:54

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كَلَّا إِنَّهُ تَذْكِرَةٌ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

Enough! Surely this ˹Quran˺ is a reminder.

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74:55

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فَمَن شَاءَ ذَكَرَهُ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

So let whoever wills be mindful of it.

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74:56

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وَمَا يَذْكُرُونَ إِلَّا أَن يَشَاءَ اللَّهُ ۚ هُوَ أَهْلُ التَّقْوَىٰ وَأَهْلُ الْمَغْفِرَةِ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

But they cannot do so unless Allah wills. He ˹alone˺ is worthy to be feared and entitled to forgive.

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